Oil selection tool
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- Cylinder Oils
Cylinder Oils for Steam Engines
Ensure reliability and protection in extreme temperatures with specialized oils for lubricating steam engine cylinders
Proven Quality
Resistance to foaming and oxidation
Long Life
Low tendency to coke formation
High Efficiency
Stability at high temperatures
Lower Costs
Less frequent oil changes
Challenges in Steam Engine Operation
Extreme working conditions for cylinders
Lubricating cylinders in steam engines requires specialized products. High temperatures, steam action, and continuous mechanical loads challenge standard machine oils.
Five Critical Issues in Cylinder Lubrication:
Coking under thermal decomposition conditions
Improper cylinder oil breaks down at high temperatures, forming hard-to-remove coke deposits. These hard deposits block valves and oil channels, leading to machine failure.
Steam washing off oil film
Steam saturates the cylinder space, washing away traditional oils. Lack of continuous lubricating film causes direct metal-to-metal contact and accelerated wear of rings and cylinders.
Corrosion of steam engine components
Steam condensate combined with oil decomposition products creates a corrosive environment. Rust and corrosion pits damage the precise cylinder surfaces, increasing gaps and worsening seal.
Loss of lubricating properties at temperature
Standard oils lose viscosity in the high-temperature environments of superheated steam engines. A too-thin oil film does not provide suitable protection and sealing for the working spaces.
Deposit and lacquer formation
Oxidation processes under extreme conditions lead to the formation of sticky deposits. These contaminants disrupt valve operation and reduce cylinder lubrication efficiency.
Our Solutions
Tailored solutions for your needs
Oils for saturated steam
High-viscosity formulations (e.g., ISO VG 460) and water washout resistance, ideal for lubricating cylinders, pistons, and valves in engines and steam pumps using saturated steam.
Oils for superheated steam
Products with very high viscosity (e.g., ISO VG 680, 1000) and excellent thermal stability, designed for the highest temperatures. They effectively prevent deposits in superheated steam machines.
Worm gear oils
High-viscosity cylinder oils, suitable for splash-lubricated worm gear systems, ensuring protection under high temperature and load conditions.
Need advice? Contact an expert!
How do we solve industry challenges?
Low tendency to coke formation
Special formula from conservative petroleum processing minimizes deposit formation
Excellent adhesion
Adhesion-enhancing additives ensure a durable film despite steam action
Corrosion protection
Corrosion inhibitors protect cylinders from aggressive condensate action
Thermal stability
High-quality base resistant to decomposition across a wide temperature range
System cleanliness
Detergents prevent deposit build-up, extending intervals between changes
Why choose our cylinder oils?
Maximum Productivity
Fewer failures and downtimes due to effective protection of rings and cylinders and sealing space between them
Complete Compliance
Products meeting the requirements and recommendations of machine manufacturers (OEM)
Real Savings
Extended replacement intervals and lower oil consumption reduce operating costs
Investment Protection
Preventing ring and cylinder wear extends the life of expensive machine components
Technical Support
Selecting the right viscosity grade and oil class for specific working conditions
Not sure which lubricant is best for your machine?
Contact our expert! We are happy to help you find the ideal solution.
Applications:
Check your industry
Our cylinder oils provide reliable lubrication in the most demanding industrial applications.
Power and Heating Industry
Steam turbines and piston machines in power plants require oils resistant to extreme temperatures. Our superheated steam oils offer long-term protection and minimal coking in continuous operation.
Marine and Shipbuilding Industry
Ship engines and auxiliary steam machines operate under challenging conditions of moisture and variable loads. Our saturated steam oils provide key resistance to washout and corrosion.
Paper Industry
Drying rolls and cylinders in paper machines require precise lubrication. Cylinder oil provides a uniform film across the entire temperature range of the process, protecting delicate surfaces from wear.
Chemical and Refinery Industry
Process compressors and steam pumps in chemical installations are exposed to aggressive environments. High-quality oils with EP additives protect against corrosion and ensure sealing in critical applications.
Worm Gears
High-viscosity cylinder oils, also suitable for splash-lubricated worm gear systems, especially those operating in high-temperature conditions where good anti-wear properties are required.
Heavy Industry and Metallurgy
Industrial furnaces and rolling mill equipment operate in extreme temperatures. Our cylinder oils provide protection under the most difficult thermal and mechanical conditions.
Need help choosing a cylinder oil?
Our experts will help choose the optimal product for your steam engine.
Three Steps to Success
Condition Analysis
We determine steam temperature and machine type
Product Selection
We recommend the appropriate oil grade
Cost Optimization
We extend intervals between changes
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How to choose oil for the type of steam in the machine?
For machines with saturated steam, oils with high resistance to water washout and good adhesion (e.g., ISO VG 460) are used. For machines with superheated steam, high thermal stability and higher viscosity (e.g., ISO VG 680 or 1000) are key to preventing deposits.
Can cylinder oils be used in compressors?
Yes, high-viscosity cylinder oils can be used to lubricate cylinders of certain piston compressors, especially those operating at high temperatures. They provide excellent lubrication and sealing.
How often should cylinder oil be changed in steam machines?
Frequency depends on working conditions, oil quality, and the machine manufacturer's recommendations. There is no universal interval. Regularly check oil condition and adhere to maintenance schedules.
What is the difference between cylinder oils and standard machine oils?
Cylinder oils have much higher viscosity, better adhesion, and resistance to steam action. They contain special additives protecting against coking and corrosion at high temperatures.
Can different grades of cylinder oils be mixed?
Mixing different grades without consultation is not recommended. Differences in viscosity parameters and additive packages can lead to deterioration of the product's protective properties.
What are the signs of using the wrong oil in cylinders?
Excessive deposit formation, increased oil consumption, noisy operation, corrosion traces on components, and frequent valve failures are signals of incorrect oil selection.
Need more knowledge?
Visit our guide, where you will find detailed articles, tips, and case studies.
Optimize your machine lubrication today
Don’t wait for cylinder or valve failure. Contact us and discover how our cylinder oils can increase the reliability and efficiency of your steam machines.
